{"id":542,"date":"2022-01-31T15:26:38","date_gmt":"2022-01-31T14:26:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nasemontessori.cz\/?p=542"},"modified":"2022-01-31T15:26:40","modified_gmt":"2022-01-31T14:26:40","slug":"jak-zacit-s-montessori-doma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nasemontessori.cz\/index.php\/2022\/01\/31\/jak-zacit-s-montessori-doma\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak za\u010d\u00edt s Montessori doma"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"JakKdy\u017e jsem po p\u0159e\u010dt\u011bn\u00ed p\u00e1r knih p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161lela, jak za\u010d\u00edt s Montessori doma, byla jsem na jednu stranu nad\u0161en\u00e1 z toho, jak komplexn\u00ed syst\u00e9m to je. A na druhou stranu m\u011b to trochu d\u011bsilo. Co je to nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed? Budu opravdu muset nakoupit v\u0161echny pom\u016fcky, o kter\u00fdch jsem se do\u010detla? A p\u0159ed\u011blat celou dom\u00e1cnost, aby to fungovalo?<\/p>\n

Trvalo n\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f, ne\u017e jsem se kone\u010dn\u011b rozhoupala a po \u010d\u00e1stech za\u010dala p\u0159em\u011b\u0148ovat na\u0161i pracovnu\/rod\u00edc\u00ed se d\u011btsk\u00fd pokoj. Synovi byli teprve dva m\u011bs\u00edce, kdy\u017e jsem se do toho pustila. Byla to zhruba doba, kdy jsem si \u0159\u00edkala, \u017ee by m\u011bl m\u00edt n\u011bjak\u00fd prostor, kde se bude moc pohodln\u011b nat\u00e1hnout a kde bude m\u00edt svoje hra\u010dky. Zavedla jsem jeden princip, pak druh\u00fd a u\u017e jsem v\u011bd\u011bla, \u017ee nen\u00ed cesty zp\u00e1tky.<\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee jak za\u010d\u00edt s Montessori doma?<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. Pokud v\u00e1gn\u011b tu\u0161\u00edte, o \u010dem Montessori je, ale nezn\u00e1te \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 principy, doporu\u010duji p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst n\u011bjakou kn\u00ed\u017eku<\/strong> (jako skv\u011bl\u00e1 vstupn\u00ed kniha m\u016f\u017ee poslou\u017eit nap\u0159\u00edklad Montessori batole<\/strong><\/a> od Simone Davies, kter\u00e1 je velice \u010dtiv\u011b napsan\u00e1 a pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 v\u0161echny aspekty) nebo absolvovat kurz.<\/li>\n
  2. A pak prost\u011b za\u010dn\u011bte. Na za\u010d\u00e1tek sta\u010d\u00ed jedna drobnost<\/strong>, na kterou m\u016f\u017eete postupn\u011b nabalovat ty ostatn\u00ed. Vcelku jednodu\u0161e jde uspo\u0159\u00e1dat hra\u010dky do ko\u0161\u00edk\u016f podle aktivity a \u010d\u00e1st jich d\u00e1t mimo dosah d\u011bt\u00ed, abyste je mohli za\u010d\u00edt rotovat.
    \nVyskl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00edm n\u011bkolika hra\u010dek\/pom\u016fcek na ko\u0161\u00edky nebo t\u00e1cy d\u011btem zp\u0159ehledn\u00edte jejich pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed. To je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 pro mal\u00e9 d\u011bti, proto\u017ee budou v\u011bd\u011bt, co k \u010demu pat\u0159\u00ed, a sn\u00e1z se jim bude s jednotliv\u00fdmi pom\u016fckami pracovat.<\/li>\n
  3. Zkuste co nejv\u00edc p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f denn\u00ed pot\u0159eby um\u00edstit do v\u00fd\u0161ky d\u00edt\u011bte<\/strong>, aby mohlo b\u00fdt samostatn\u00e9. Pokud by v\u00e1s t\u00e9ma toho, jak vytvo\u0159it Montessori dom\u00e1cnost v\u00edce zaj\u00edmalo, m\u016f\u017eu v\u00e1m doporu\u010dit stejnojmennou p\u0159\u00edru\u010dku<\/a>, kterou jsem na t\u00e9ma napsala. Je pln\u00e1 praktick\u00fdch tip\u016f, jak dom\u00e1cnost jednodu\u0161e p\u0159izp\u016fsobit i pot\u0159eb\u00e1m d\u00edt\u011bte.<\/li>\n
  4. Zam\u011b\u0159te se na aktivity praktick\u00e9ho \u017eivota<\/strong> a nechte d\u00edt\u011b, aby v\u00e1m pom\u00e1halo s ka\u017edodenn\u00edmi \u010dinnostmi. Budete mile p\u0159ekvapeni, jak jsou z toho batolata nad\u0161en\u00e1 a jak jsou schopn\u00e1. Podle v\u011bku a \u0161ikovnosti je m\u016f\u017eete nechat, aby v\u00e1m pom\u00e1hali nap\u0159\u00edklad d\u00e1vat pr\u00e1dlo do pra\u010dky, skl\u00e1dat ho, um\u00fdvat n\u00e1dob\u00ed, vykl\u00edzet my\u010dku, vys\u00e1vat … cokoli v\u00e1s napadne a je bezpe\u010dn\u00e9. Kdy\u017e d\u00edt\u011b o aktivitu nem\u00e1 z\u00e1jem, nenu\u0165te ho do n\u00ed. Ale pokud naopak m\u00e1, neodh\u00e1n\u011bjte ho, i kdy\u017e sami byste \u010dinnosti dokon\u010dili t\u0159ikr\u00e1t rychleji a s lep\u0161\u00edmi v\u00fdsledky.<\/li>\n
  5. Kultivujte schopnost d\u011bt\u00ed se sous\u0159edit.<\/strong> Toho dos\u00e1hnete tak, \u017ee kdy\u017e jsou d\u011bti do n\u011b\u010deho zabran\u00e9, nevstupujete jim do soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed. Nept\u00e1te se, co d\u011blaj\u00ed, nepom\u00e1h\u00e1te jim, nechv\u00e1l\u00edte. Jste jen tich\u00fdmi pozorovateli.<\/li>\n
  6. Respektujte d\u00edt\u011b a zamyslete se, jestli tak, jak s n\u00edm mluv\u00edte, byste mluvili i s dosp\u011bl\u00fdm. Bylo by p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9, kdyby tak mluvil a jednal n\u011bkdo s v\u00e1mi?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Jak\u00e9 jsou va\u0161e tipy, jak za\u010d\u00edt s Montessori doma<\/strong>? Budu moc r\u00e1da, kdy\u017e se o n\u011b pod\u011bl\u00edte v koment\u00e1\u0159\u00edch!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Kdy\u017e jsem po p\u0159e\u010dt\u011bn\u00ed p\u00e1r knih p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161lela, jak za\u010d\u00edt s Montessori doma, byla jsem na jednu stranu nad\u0161en\u00e1 z toho, jak komplexn\u00ed syst\u00e9m to je. A na druhou stranu m\u011b to trochu d\u011bsilo. Co je to nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed? Budu opravdu muset nakoupit v\u0161echny pom\u016fcky, o kter\u00fdch jsem se do\u010detla? A p\u0159ed\u011blat celou dom\u00e1cnost, aby to fungovalo? […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":546,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-542","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nezarazene"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nasemontessori.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/20200506105357_IMG_6454-1-scaled.jpg?fit=2560%2C1707&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nasemontessori.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/542","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nasemontessori.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nasemontessori.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nasemontessori.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nasemontessori.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=542"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/nasemontessori.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/542\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":547,"href":"https:\/\/nasemontessori.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/542\/revisions\/547"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nasemontessori.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/546"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nasemontessori.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=542"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nasemontessori.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=542"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nasemontessori.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=542"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}